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Y Combinator
2. Evaluating Startup Idea

How to Get and Evaluate Startup Ideas ?

How to Get and Evaluate Startup Ideas | Startup School (opens in a new tab)

“Nobody know for sure if a startup idea will work”

Startup Data Resources

  • Analyzing where the top 100 YC companies got their ideas.
  • From a classic essay by Paul Graham: “How to get startup Ideas”
  • Reading multiple startup applications (analyzing the mistakes that founders make picking ideas)

4 Common Mistakes with Startup Ideas

Not solving a real problem

(Solution in Search of a Problem)

  • This approach will result in finding a problem, but it will be a superficially plausible problem (made-up), that people don’t care about the problem

Suicidal Problems

  • like global property, these problems are real problems but they are too abstract to make good starting points for startup ideas.
  • It should be more specific and traceable

Getting stuck on “Tarpit Idea”

  • If the Idea is stuck and never seems to go anywhere.

What causes Tarpit ideas?

A widespread problem that lots of potential founders encounter

  • These are common ideas that are much harder than they seem.
  • (which is after many years, they are unable to solve this)

Not evaluating an idea

  • Evaluating ideas involving market research, feasibility, etc.

Waiting for the perfect idea

  • Most dangerous are founders who sit and wait around for the perfect startup idea
  • These people never actually start a company.

“You should think of your initial idea as a good stating point. Startup ideas morph over time”

From “How to get startup ideas”

10 Points for Evaluating Startup Ideas

Do you have a founder/market fit?

Plangrid (Architecture planner for iPads)

  • Are you the right team to work on this idea?

How big is the market?

Coinbase (Crypto Current Trading)

  • Presently has a good market
  • The market which is small but rapidly growing

How acute is the problem?

Brax (makes credit cards for startup companies)

  • It is a problem which does not have any alternative, which makes it a good problem

Do you have competition?

  • Having competition is good because it helps evaluate the market for an idea.
  • If there are too many competitors in the market, then it is better to find a new insight

Do you want it personally?

  • Does your idea have any market demand?
  • Talk to users about the idea

Has this recently become possible or necessary?

Checkr (Background checks for companies that do mass hiring)

  • like some new changes, which helps find new problems and create a new opportunity

Are there good proxies for this business?

Rappi (similar to Doordash but in a different region)

  • A proxy is a large company that does something similar to a startup, but it is not a direct competitor.

Is this an idea you want to work on for years?

  • Ideas that solve boring problems (like tax accounting software)

Is this a scalable business?

  • All software businesses are scalable businesses.

Is this a good idea space?

Fivetran (tool for data analysis for companies)

  • An idea space is a level of abstraction, out from a particular startup idea.
  • It is a class of closely related startup ideas, like software for hospitals, or food delivery services.
  • Vertical SaaS (Software as a Service) has a higher success rate than consumer hardware, social networks, advertisement

Coming up with ideas

  • Become an expert on something valuable
  • Work at a startup
  • Building things you find interesting

Startup ideas seem bad but make them good

  • Most founders will abandon these ideas, which allows smart founders to work on them.

1. Hard to get started

(Schlep Blindness paper)

Stripe (payment gateway made easy for developers)

  • Many developers knew that creating payment gateways was a huge problem but nobody worked on it.
  • Getting started was much harder, which included:
    • Special deals with banks
    • Understanding How Credit Cards Work?

2. Boring space

3. Existing Competitors

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Last updated on Mon Oct 20 2025